Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) hopes to finalise
norms that will help entrepreneurs raise funds via crowd funding in a few
months, chairman UK Sinha said. “If these people are doing e-shopping, and they
know financial markets, then they should invest in MFs and that is the
direction in which we are thinking,” Sebi chairman said. Meanwhile, Sebi is
also in dialogue with startups in relation to listing on the domestic stock
exchanges. The market regulator had announced new norms that would facilitate
listing of startups on India’s stock exchanges.
Startups face several problems like complying with laws such as
the Minimum Wages Act and Employees’ State Insurance Act. Now the government is
thinking of setting up a cell to iron out these difficulties. According to news
reports, hectic parleys are going on among government departments for preparing
the action plan and as a starter, the Centre is also planning to give exemption
to startups for participating in government procurements. In his speech Mr.
Modi did not mean only the ones that associated solely with the digital world
but all innovative projects that young people would want to set up. Startups
must go beyond the digital domain and focus much more on other sectors like
agriculture and the rural economy to come up with low-cost and innovative
solutions to the problems. This is the right way to go because India today
needs a host of medium and small enterprises to meet its employment challenges
and to develop low-cost solutions to solve myriad problems.
In September, 2015 in San Jose in California at the Indian-US
startup Konnect, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said, “The mega corporations of
today were start-ups of yesterday.” This was briefly one-and-half months after
he challenged the start-up community, at a Nasscom event, to build new
generation companies like Facebook and Google out of India.
Global reports show that startups, companies, which are headed
by women, have better financial performance. Given this, Prime Minister
Narendra Modi too had a meeting with some of the global CEOs in New York. Women
have an edge over men as they not only control the majority share of household,
they manage long term relations, and understand customers’ needs better. The
government will hold seminars in small cities to build confidence amongst women
in small towns and cities through the district industries centre on a regular
basis, which will add to the talent pool and promote their success
stories.
The government has announced funds like the Bharat Fund, but the
corpus is just Rs 900 crore. Then there is the India Aspiration Fund of Rs 2000
crore. An average angel or first round of funding required for any startup is
Rs 16-18 crore. There are other funds that the government has set up for small
and medium business like the MUDRA fund. Modi said at the India-US startup
Konnect, “Start-ups defy the natural rates of growth. An idea can become a
global name within a year. Customers can multiply at the rate of millions,
employ thousands and valuations are in billions.”
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